Nkenke okwu mmalite nke ihe ọla kọpa

Ọla kọpa bụ ọla a na-eji arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu nke a na-arụ n'ọrụ n'ikike dị iche iche dabere na ihe eji arụ ọrụ ya. Ọ nwere ezigbo ike, ike ike, elu thermal na okpomọkụ conductivity, na corrosion iguzogide. N'ihi ya, ọ bụ ihe na-ewu ewu nke a na-eji akpọrọ ihe maka ọrụ ya na ịchọ mma. A nwekwara ike ịme ọla kọpa ka ọ bụrụ alloys iji meziwanye akụrụngwa ya.


Nkọwa ngwaahịa

Mkpado ngwaahịa

Ozi nke ọla kọpa

Atụmatụ Ozi
Ụdị subtypes 101, 110
Usoro CNC machining, metal mpempe akwụkwọ
Ndidi ISO 2768
Ngwa Ogwe ụgbọ ala, gaskets, njikọ waya na ngwa eletrik ndị ọzọ
Nhọrọ imecha Dị ka igwe eji arụ ọrụ, mgbasa ozi gbawara agbawa, ma ọ bụ aka emechara ya

Ụdị ọla kọpa dị

Fratures Ike ọdụdọ Elongation na ezumike Isi ike Njupụta Kachasị Temp
110 ọla kọpa 42,000 psi (1/2 siri ike) 20% Rockwell F40 0.322 lbs / cu. n'ime. 500°F
101 ọla kọpa 37,000 psi (1/2 siri ike) 14% Rockwell F60 0.323 lbs / cu. n'ime. 500°F

Ozi izugbe maka ọla kọpa

All ọla kọpa alloys na-eguzogide corrosion site na mmiri ọhụrụ na uzuoku. N'ọtụtụ ime obodo, ikuku mmiri na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ọla kọpa alloys na-eguzogidekwa corrosion. Ọla kọpa na-eguzogide ọgwụ saline, ala, mineral na-abụghị oxidising, organic acids and caustic solution. Mmiri mmiri amonia, halogens, sulphides, ngwọta nwere ion amonia na acid oxidising, dị ka nitric acid, ga-awakpo ọla kọpa. Alloys ọla kọpa nwekwara adịghị mma iguzogide inorganic acid.

Nguzogide corrosion nke ọla kọpa alloys na-abịa site n'ichepụta ihe nkiri na-esote n'elu ihe. Ihe nkiri ndị a anaghị emebi emebi, yabụ na-echebe igwe mgbakwasị ụkwụ site na mwakpo ọzọ.

Ọla kọpa nickel alloys, aluminum brass, na aluminum bronzes na-egosipụta nguzogide dị elu na corrosion mmiri nnu.

Igwe ọkụ eletrik

Igwe ọkụ eletrik nke ọla kọpa bụ nke abụọ na ọlaọcha. Nrụgharị nke ọla kọpa bụ 97% nke conductivity nke Silver. N'ihi ọnụ ahịa ya dị ala na ụbara nke ukwuu, ọla kọpa abụrụla ihe eji eme ihe maka ngwa nnyefe ọkụ eletrik.

Otú ọ dị, nleba anya ịdị arọ pụtara na ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ahịrị ọkụ eletrik dị elu ugbu a na-eji aluminum kama ọla kọpa. Site na ịdị arọ, conductivity nke aluminom dị okpukpu abụọ karịa ọla kọpa. Alloys aluminom eji eme ihe nwere obere ike na ọ dị mkpa ka ejiri eriri galvanized ma ọ bụ aluminom kpuchie eriri igwe dị elu na eriri ọ bụla.

Ọ bụ ezie na mgbakwunye nke ihe ndị ọzọ ga-emeziwanye ihe ndị dị ka ike, a ga-enwe mfu ụfọdụ na conductivity eletrik. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbakwunye 1% nke cadmium nwere ike ịbawanye ike site na 50%. Otú ọ dị, nke a ga-eme ka mbelata kwekọrọ ekwekọ eletriki nke 15%.


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